bottling issues

Mashing, fly sparging, batch sparging, dry hopping, late additions. Have an idea you want to bounce or stop by and share your experiences here.

Moderator: Post Moderators

Otterbaub
Posts: 18
Joined: Tue Aug 19, 2008 10:41 pm
Location: Westmisnter/HB

bottling issues

Post by Otterbaub »

Hey guys,
For my past two batches Ive had issues with my carbonation. The issue is that beyond a mild effervescence there is no Co2. I don't really care, il drink good beer how ever it is served warm, cold, out of a boot doesn't matter to me. My friends chief complaint is the Co2 or lack there of. so here are the facts:
last batch i bottled this current batch i legged in a Cornie
i am a Nazi when it comes to cleaning and sanitizing.
the last two batches have been extracts
one of which was a German honey blond
the other a new castle clone (recipe reads old castle)
All of my batches in NY came out perfect (when i lived there) now im in CA
the only thing i can come up with is maybe im not heating my priming sugar and water hot enough
im a Chef/Baker so i know my procedure is accurate and to the letter
Any thoughts are welcome
Beer is like bread just in different ratios.
User avatar
backyard brewer
Posts: 3774
Joined: Fri Feb 18, 2005 5:38 pm
Location: Orange County, CA
Contact:

Post by backyard brewer »

How much sugar are you using for what size batch? How long are you waiting for carbonation and at what temp?

When I bottled and sugar primed, I found it was important to add my dissolved sugar to the bottom of my empty bottling bucket and then rack the beer on top. I would make sure that the hose would create a slight whirlpool to facilitate a thorough mixing of the priming sugar. That doesn't sound like your problem though, since you didn't mention that some of the bottles were over-carbed. Usually with inconsistent mixing, some of the bottles are gushers or flat out exploders.
User avatar
kevinham
Posts: 623
Joined: Wed Feb 27, 2008 11:37 am
Location: Orange, CA
Contact:

Post by kevinham »

Backyard Brewer wrote:How much sugar are you using for what size batch? How long are you waiting for carbonation and at what temp? ...
That's what I want to know. It should be kept warm until it is carbonated, a lot of people stick the bottles in a fridge or something before they are done.
Kevin
dhempy
Posts: 2357
Joined: Mon May 09, 2005 4:10 pm
Location: Santa Rosa Valley, CA

Post by dhempy »

Hi Otterbaub:

First welcome to the board.

We'll probably need a little more information to help ...

Tell us about your primary / secondary regimen and any racking please.

How much priming sugar are you adding? Are you adding immediately prior to bottling? How long are you letting your bottles condition after filling (how long after bottling are they sitting at room temp before opening)?

What is your kegging procedure (i.e. are you adding priming sugar or force carbonating)? How long are you letting your keg sit and at what temp?

It seems to me that for bottle carbonating it can be one of several things ... 1) not enough sugar for the yeast to convert to CO2, 2) not enough yeast to do the conversion, 3) not enough time passing for the yeast to do their thing, or 4) wrong conditioning temp.

Things are different if you're force carbonating a keg, if not, then the above applies. For force carbonating, you want to have the beer be cold as it absorbs CO2 more readily. CO2 pressure and agitation also comes into play as does length of time.

We'll look forward to your additional info!

Dan
Otterbaub
Posts: 18
Joined: Tue Aug 19, 2008 10:41 pm
Location: Westmisnter/HB

Answers

Post by Otterbaub »

Ok here are the answers to your questions

for Backyard Brewer
amount of sugar 3/4c for 5 gallon

usually wait about a week give or take , the temp is usually low 70's in a downstairs bathroom that never gets used, the temp is pretty constant
how ever even after a month still same effect

i add the sugar to the base of the bottling bucket and swirl like mentioned

kevinham

i only chill the bottles after a week and then i put them in an hour or so before i drink them so they are kept out untill then,

dhempy

primary is normal 6 gallon bucket with airlock
i rack to a glass carboy with airlock and pull with an auto siphon
i add sugar water mixture to the bottom of a bottling bucket
a week to condition
3/4c sugar for 5 gallons
for keggin im adding priming sugar

anything else let me know
Beer is like bread just in different ratios.
User avatar
maltbarley
Posts: 2405
Joined: Thu Dec 08, 2005 9:31 am
Location: Orange, CA

Post by maltbarley »

Welcome aboard!

Sounds like you got a package of maltodextrin that was mis-labeled as priming sugar. I don't see anything wrong with your procedure so either you've managed to kill your yeast or the sugar is not fermentable.
dhempy
Posts: 2357
Joined: Mon May 09, 2005 4:10 pm
Location: Santa Rosa Valley, CA

Post by dhempy »

Hi Otterbaub:

Looking at your answers, it seems to me that 1 week isn't enough conditioning time. I would think a minimum of 2 weeks for carbonating in the bottle is required. If you have some still in bottle, let 'em sit at room temp for a week or two and then re-chill.

I haven't tried keg conditioning (priming for natural carbonation). Aside from still needing time, also check for any leaks ... if the CO2 is escaping, no pressure is building up and therefor the beer isn't absorbing any. I would think after a couple of weeks at room temp, a few days chilling would enhance the absorption of CO2.

Maltbarley's thought is an interesting possibility as well.

Good luck! Keep us posted.

Dan
User avatar
lars
Posts: 1124
Joined: Wed Jul 07, 2004 3:33 pm
Location: Brewing Behind the Orange Curtain

Post by lars »

Welcome Otter!

The one piece of info missing is how long your beer was in primary/secondary. If it was extended, it is possible that all the yeast dropped out of suspension. Also of interest would be the yeast strain you used. Some strains tend to drop out faster than others. Like everyone else said, the more info you can post, the more useful we can be in helping you troubleshoot.

Cheers!

Lars
Shut up and brew
User avatar
backyard brewer
Posts: 3774
Joined: Fri Feb 18, 2005 5:38 pm
Location: Orange County, CA
Contact:

Post by backyard brewer »

IME, 1 week was not enough time. It usually takes about two weeks for the fermentation to end and the C02 to be absorbed. Do they "sound" carbonated when you open them? The C02 just may not have been absorbed yet.
User avatar
maltbarley
Posts: 2405
Joined: Thu Dec 08, 2005 9:31 am
Location: Orange, CA

Post by maltbarley »

I believe his post stated that even after a month, the result was the same.
User avatar
bwarbiany
Posts: 2290
Joined: Fri Dec 14, 2007 10:49 pm
Location: Mission Viejo, CA

Post by bwarbiany »

maltbarley wrote:I believe his post stated that even after a month, the result was the same.
It also said 1 week until they're chilled...

Otter, can you clarify? Are you letting them sit at room temp for 2 weeks or longer before you chill them?
Brad
dhempy
Posts: 2357
Joined: Mon May 09, 2005 4:10 pm
Location: Santa Rosa Valley, CA

Post by dhempy »

[quote="bwarbiany"}

It also said 1 week until they're chilled...

Otter, can you clarify? Are you letting them sit at room temp for 2 weeks or longer before you chill them?[/quote]

That is a key question and perhaps the root cause of "mild effervescence".

Dan
User avatar
brew captain
Posts: 1158
Joined: Sat Oct 01, 2005 8:41 am

Post by brew captain »

If it is indeed flat you can take a sanitized pipette and remove about an ounce of beer and replace it with an ounce of standard priming sugar pitched with some bottling yeast (about 1/10th of a normal pitch).

I have done this with success on batches worth the effort.



Cheers!
Otterbaub
Posts: 18
Joined: Tue Aug 19, 2008 10:41 pm
Location: Westmisnter/HB

answers part deux

Post by Otterbaub »

Arn't i the belle of the ball.

i usually wait about 7 days before i move on to to racking or secondary
as per the yeast im using is Nottingham ale yeast
after a week no carb-unchilled
after a month no carb-unchilled


as for the keg i had them water and pressure test (in front of me) all the joints before i bought it
like i said i don't really care still taste good to me , i should prob just tell my friends to stop bitching about free Newcastle, or they can go back to drinking their bud light
Beer is like bread just in different ratios.
dhempy
Posts: 2357
Joined: Mon May 09, 2005 4:10 pm
Location: Santa Rosa Valley, CA

Post by dhempy »

Hey Otterbaub:

You need active yeast, fermentable sugar, proper temp and time, and a good seal to get CO2 into your beer. I would think that one of those things went awry with your mildly effervescent batch.

For your kegged batch, you can always force carbonate to bring the CO2 up.

Glad you stopped by, visit often!

Dan
Post Reply